How Do You Cook St Louis Ribs in the Oven? A Step-by-Step Guide to Tender, Flavorful Ribs

If you’re craving tender, juicy St Louis ribs but don’t have access to a grill or smoker, the oven is your best friend. Cooking St Louis ribs in the oven is easy, foolproof, and yields delicious, fall-off-the-bone results that rival any BBQ joint. Here’s how to master this classic dish with simple ingredients and straightforward steps.

What Are St Louis Ribs?

St Louis ribs come from the spare ribs section of the pig but are trimmed into a neat rectangular shape by removing the sternum bone, cartilage, and rib tips. This cut is meatier and more uniform, making it perfect for even cooking and a great canvas for dry rubs and sauces.

Ingredients You’ll Need

– 1 rack of St Louis style ribs (about 3-4 pounds)

– Dry rub spices (salt, black pepper, paprika, garlic powder, brown sugar, cayenne pepper, oregano, or your favorite blend)

– Barbecue sauce of your choice

– Olive oil or a light coating of mustard (to help the rub stick)

– Aluminum foil

Optional for basting: apple cider vinegar and honey mixture

Preparing Your St Louis Ribs

1. Remove the Membrane

One of the most important steps is removing the tough silver membrane on the back of the ribs. This thin layer can make ribs chewy and prevent seasonings from penetrating. Use a sharp knife to loosen it, then grab it with a paper towel and pull it off completely.

2. Apply a Rub

Pat your ribs dry, then lightly coat them with olive oil or mustard to help the dry rub stick. Mix your dry rub ingredients-common choices include brown sugar, smoked paprika, salt, pepper, garlic powder, and a pinch of cayenne for heat-and generously rub both sides of the ribs.

Let the ribs absorb the rub for at least 15 minutes, or for best flavor, refrigerate wrapped for a few hours or overnight.

Cooking St Louis Ribs in the Oven

Temperature and Time

For tender, juicy ribs, low and slow is the way to go. Preheat your oven to 275°F (135°C) for slow cooking. This temperature allows the ribs to cook evenly without drying out.

Wrapping and Baking

Wrap the ribs tightly in aluminum foil, meat side up, to lock in moisture and prevent drying. Place the wrapped ribs on a baking sheet or roasting pan and bake for about 3 to 3.5 hours, or until the internal temperature reaches 190-203°F and the meat is tender but not completely falling off the bone.

Finishing Your Ribs

Adding Sauce and Caramelizing

After baking, carefully unwrap the ribs and brush them generously with your favorite barbecue sauce. Place them back in the oven under the broiler for 3-5 minutes until the sauce bubbles and caramelizes, creating that irresistible sticky glaze.

Alternatively, you can bake the ribs uncovered at 350°F for 20-30 minutes with the sauce on to warm and thicken it.

Tips for Perfect Oven-Baked St Louis Ribs

Don’t rush the cooking time: Patience is key for tender ribs. Cooking at 275°F for 3 hours or more ensures the meat becomes tender and flavorful.

Use foil to keep ribs moist: Wrapping ribs in foil traps steam and juices, preventing drying out and speeding up cooking.

Add sauce at the end: Applying barbecue sauce too early can cause it to burn. Brush it on during the last 20-30 minutes or under the broiler for a caramelized finish.

Try basting with apple cider vinegar and honey: For extra flavor and moisture, brush ribs with a mixture of apple cider vinegar and honey during cooking.

Let ribs rest before slicing: Allow the ribs to rest for 5-10 minutes after cooking to let juices redistribute, keeping them juicy when cut.

Serving Suggestions

Serve your oven-baked St Louis ribs with classic BBQ sides like baked beans, coleslaw, potato salad, or corn on the cob. These ribs also pair wonderfully with a crisp green salad or roasted vegetables for a balanced meal.

Cooking St Louis ribs in the oven is an easy way to enjoy mouthwatering BBQ anytime. With simple prep, a flavorful rub, and slow baking, you’ll have tender, juicy ribs that impress family and friends alike. Fire up your oven and get ready for a delicious feast!

Tender, juicy ribs with a perfect caramelized BBQ finish are just an oven away. Enjoy!