Doing the dishes can be a drag, so tossing everything into the dishwasher seems like the easiest solution. But not all kitchen items are made to survive the heat, water pressure, and detergents inside a dishwasher. So, how can you tell if something is dishwasher safe? Let’s break it down in a friendly, easy-to-understand way.
What Does “Dishwasher Safe” Mean?
When an item is labeled “dishwasher safe,” it means it can handle the high temperatures (usually between 120-140°F) and strong detergents used during a dishwasher cycle without getting damaged. This includes resisting warping, cracking, fading, or losing coatings. If an item isn’t dishwasher safe, it might get ruined or even damage your dishwasher.
Look for Dishwasher Safe Symbols and Labels
The easiest way to know if something is dishwasher safe is to check for a symbol or label on the item. These symbols aren’t always the same but usually look like:
– A square box containing plates or glasses
– Plates or glasses with water droplets or diagonal lines above them, representing water spray
Sometimes, these symbols also indicate if the item should only go on the top rack, especially for delicate plastics.
You can usually find these symbols on the bottom of dishes, mugs, or the handles of pots and pans. If there’s no symbol, check the packaging or the manufacturer’s website for guidance.
Common Dishwasher Safe Items
Here are some kitchen items that are generally safe to put in the dishwasher:
– Ceramic plates, bowls, and mugs
– Stainless steel utensils and cookware
– Pyrex and glassware
– Stoneware
– Plastic and wood composite cutting boards (check for dishwasher safe label)
– Silicone kitchen tools
– Measuring cups and spoons
– Kitchen shears and metal utensils
These items are designed to withstand dishwasher conditions and come out clean and undamaged.
Items You Should Avoid Putting in the Dishwasher
Some items don’t play well with the dishwasher’s heat, water, and detergent. Here’s what you should hand wash instead:
– Cast iron cookware: Dishwasher water and detergent strip away the seasoning and cause rust.
– Wooden utensils and cutting boards: Heat and moisture cause wood to warp, crack, or split.
– Delicate crystal and fine china: High heat and detergent can cause cracks or dull finishes.
– Insulated travel mugs: Dishwasher heat can damage vacuum seals, ruining insulation.
– Aluminum cookware: Prone to scratching and discoloration in the dishwasher.
– Non-stick pans: Dishwasher detergents and heat can wear down the coating.
– Silverware: Can tarnish or discolor.
– Gold-trimmed or hand-painted dishes: Heat and detergent can damage decorative finishes.
If you’re unsure, it’s safer to wash these items by hand to preserve their longevity.
Tips for Using Your Dishwasher Safely
– Check the manufacturer’s instructions: Always start by looking for any dishwasher-safe indication.
– Use the top rack for delicate items: Softer plastics and fragile glasses do better on the top rack where the heat is less intense.
– Avoid overcrowding: Proper water circulation is key to effective cleaning and preventing damage.
– Choose the right detergent: Use detergents designed for your dishwasher and water hardness.
– Regularly clean your dishwasher: Prevent buildup that can cause spots or odors on your dishes.
What Happens If You Put Non-Dishwasher Safe Items in the Dishwasher?
Putting the wrong items in the dishwasher can lead to:
– Warping, cracking, or discoloration of items
– Loss of seasoning on cast iron pans
– Dulling or damage to knife blades
– Rusting of metal items
– Damage to dishwasher components if fragile items break inside
So it’s worth taking a moment to check before loading your dishwasher.
Knowing how to tell if something is dishwasher safe saves you time, money, and frustration. Look for the dishwasher safe symbol or label, know which materials generally hold up well, and when in doubt, hand wash to protect your favorite kitchen items. Happy dishwashing!